Spain's capital and most populated city is Madrid
Spain's capital and most populous city is Madrid. The city has a population of roughly 3.4 million people, and the surrounding metropolitan area is home to almost 6.7 million people. Its monocentric metropolitan region, which includes the city, is the second-largest in the European Union.
The geographical location of the capital of Spain, Madrid
Madrid is located in the center of the Iberian Peninsula along the Manzanares River. Since virtually continuously since 1561, Madrid has served as the capital of both Spain and the neighborhood's autonomous community. Since 1983, Madrid has also served as the nation's political, economic, and cultural hub.
Around 300 kilometers (190 miles) separate the city from the nearest beach site, since it is located on an elevated plain. Madrid's climate is characterized by warm summers and chilly winters.
The Madrid urban agglomeration has the second-largest GDP in the European Union, and its impact on media, fashion, science, culture, and the arts, as well as politics, education, entertainment, and other fields, all contribute to its standing as a significant worldwide city.
Madrid is regarded as the major financial capital and the leading economic center of the Iberian Peninsula and of Southern Europe due to its economic production, high level of living, and market size.
Important Spanish corporations like Telefónica, Iberia, BBVA, and FCC are based in the metropolitan area. It is the Spanish-speaking city that produces the most web pages and where the majority of the nation's banking operations are concentrated.
The World Tourism Organization of the UN has its headquarters in Madrid
the Organization of Ibero-American States (OEI), the Public Interest Oversight Board, and the Ibero-American General Secretariat (SEGIB) (PIOB). Additionally, it hosts important Spanish language promoters and international regulators:
the Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) headquarters, the Instituto Cervantes, and the Foundation of Emerging Spanish (FundéuRAE), as well as the Standing Committee of the Association of Spanish Language Academies.
Fairs including FITUR, ARCO, SIMO TCI, and the Madrid Fashion Week are organized in Madrid. Real Madrid and Atlético Madrid, two renowned football teams, are based in Madrid.
Madrid has a contemporary infrastructure
Many of its old neighborhoods and streets have retained their original appearance and feel. The Plaza Mayor, the Royal Palace of Madrid, the Royal Theatre with its reconstructed 1850 Opera House, the Buen Retiro Park, and other notable locations are among its landmarks.
founded in 1631; the National Library building, built in the 19th century and housing some of Spain's historical archives; numerous national museums; and the Golden Triangle of Art, three art museums situated along the Paseo del Prado:
Prado Museum, the Reina Sofia Museum, a museum of modern art, and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, which completes the collections of the other two museums. The Cibeles Palace and Fountain has evolved into one of the city's landmark emblems.