The capital of China is Beijing
It serves as the nation's hub for electricity and development. With nearly 21 million inhabitants, Beijing is the most populated national capital in the world and the second largest in China after Shanghai.
It is in Northern China and has 16 urban, suburban, and rural districts. It is governed as a municipality directly under the State Council. With the exception of the nearby city of Tianjin to the southeast, Hebei Province encircles Beijing almost entirely; the three provinces combined make up the Jingjinji megalopolis, which serves as China's national capital region.
A world city is Beijing
And one of the top centers for media, sport, science, technology, finance, business, economics, education, research, language, tourism, and transportation in the globe. Beijing is a megacity and, after Shanghai, has the second-largest metropolitan population in China.
The majority of China's largest state-owned corporations have their headquarters there, along with the largest concentration of Fortune Global 500 companies and the four largest financial institutions in the world by total assets.
Additionally, it serves as a significant hub for the high-speed rail, expressway, railroad, and national highway networks. Since 2010, Beijing Capital International Airport has had the second-highest passenger volume in the world (highest in Asia), and as of 2016, the city's metro system is the busiest and longest in the entire globe.
The biggest single-structure airport terminal in the world is found at Beijing Daxing International Airport, a second international airport in Beijing.
Beijing combines modern and traditional architecture
Beijing, one of the world's oldest cities with a rich history spanning more than three millennia, combines both traditional and modern style architecture. Beijing, the final of China's Four Great Ancient Capitals, has served as the nation's political hub for the majority of the last eight centuries and, for much of the second millennium CE, was the world's most populous city.
Beijing was strategically designed to be the house of the emperor and was therefore the ideal location for the imperial capital. Mountains surrounded the interior city on three sides, in addition to the traditional inner and outer city walls.
Richly decorated parks, gardens, tombs, walls, and gates are some of the city's most well-known architectural features. One of the most popular tourist destinations in the world is Beijing. After Shanghai, Beijing was the world's second-highest earning tourist destination in 2018.
Seven UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, Ming Tombs, Zhoukoudian, and portions of the Great Wall and the Grand Canal, are located in Beijing. Beijing is also home to other national monuments and museums.
Siheyuans, the city's distinctive housing design, and hutongs, the winding lanes that connect Siheyuan, are popular tourist destinations in urban Beijing.
More than a fifth of Double First-Class Universities are located in Beijing
Among the top in Asia-Pacific and the entire world, and several of them continuously rank among the best. The two top C9 League colleges in Asia & Oceania and developing nations, Tsinghua and Peking, are located in Beijing.
Beijing's central business district (CBD), where numerous buildings are being built or have already been finished, is a focal point for Beijing's economic growth. The Zhongguancun district of Beijing is a global innovation hub for science, technology, and business.
Since 2016, Beijing has been recognized by the Nature Index as the city with the highest output of scientific research. The 2008 Summer Olympics and 2008 Summer Paralympics Games were the most notable international and domestic sporting events to be held in the city.
Beijing made history in 2022 when it became the first city to ever hold the Summer and Winter Olympics, as well as the Summer and Winter Paralympics.
The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), the Silk Road Fund, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Chinese Academy of Engineering, the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, the Central Academy of Fine Arts, the Central Academy of Drama, the Central Conservatory of Music, and the Red Cross Society of China all have their headquarters in Beijing. In addition, Beijing is home to 175 foreign embassies.